Herniated Disc 

A slipped or bulging disc can press on nerves, causing pain and numbness. 

Sciatica 

Compression of the sciatic nerve leads to lower back pain radiating to the legs. 

Spinal Stenosis 

Narrowing of the spinal canal puts pressure on nerves and causes discomfort. 

Scoliosis 

Abnormal curvature of the spine can affect posture and movement. 

Degenerative Disc Disease 

Age-related wear and tear of spinal discs may cause chronic back pain and stiffness.